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Why Is My Skin Starting To Sag? 3 Common Causes & What To Do

Hannah Frye
Author:
May 29, 2024
Hannah Frye
Beauty & Health Editor
By Hannah Frye
Beauty & Health Editor
Hannah Frye is the Beauty & Health Editor at mindbodygreen. She has a B.S. in journalism and a minor in women’s, gender, and queer studies from California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo. Hannah has written across lifestyle sections including beauty, women’s health, mental health, sustainability, social media trends, and more. She previously worked for Almost 30, a top-rated health and wellness podcast. In her current role, Hannah reports on the latest beauty trends and innovations, women’s health research, brain health news, and plenty more.
Image by Santi Nuñez / Stocksy
May 29, 2024

An integrative approach to skin longevity includes seeking out the cause of your skin concerns rather than immediately jumping to treatment. This goes for dark spots, acne, redness, and yes, even signs of skin aging like sagging. 

Knowing the why behind newly droopy skin can help you craft an effective treatment plan and give you some peace of mind that, while it may not seem like it at times with Photoshop and the Botox boom, skin aging is completely normal.

Below, three of the most common causes of sagging skin and how to support your skin's longevity, inside and out: 

1.

UV exposure

Collagen and elastin are your skin's structural proteins that keep it firm—so when those two things are hindered, skin sagging is expected.

Unfortunately for sunbathing lovers, ultraviolet radiation has the ability to penetrate the epidermis where it damages the skin cells, proteins, and elastic fibers that keep skin firm—directly contributing to skin aging. 

In fact, 80% of signs of visible skin aging1—like wrinkles, fine lines, and dark spots—can be attributed to sun damage. So, even if sagging isn't your main concern, UV exposure is to blame for plenty of the accelerated skin aging you may spot. 

What to do

Of course you can't undo years of UV skin damage, but you can start now with religious SPF application. As a rule of thumb, you should wear sunscreen every single day and reapply every two hours if you're spending the day outside or going in and out of water. You may also work a retinol and exfoliator into your skin care routine to support cell turnover and slough away dead skin. Here, a comprehensive guide to building a topical routine for skin aging.

2. Lifestyle factors like sleep & stress

If you've ruled out UV exposure (say you're an SPF addict or you skip extended time in the sun), then you may next look to lifestyle factors. Cornerstones of overall well-being generally affect your skin as well—we'll use sleep and stress as examples. 

There's a ton of science behind your skin's connection to these factors, so we'll keep it to the point, starting with sleep. 

While you sleep, your skin kicks into repair mode, thanks to a little hormone called melatonin (often referred to as the "sleepy-time" hormone).

"Melatonin is critically important for your skin and plays a significant role in skin repair from environmental exposure, UV light, stressors, pollution, and so on," says board-certified dermatologist Keira Barr, M.D., on an episode of Clean Beauty School. "If you're not resting, you're not generating that melatonin, and your skin isn't repairing itself." 

Next, we have stress. Research has confirmed that your skin acts as an immediate stress perceiver and a target of the stress response2.

Simply put, psychological stress tells the brain and the skin to signal the release of hormones that can trigger inflammation, impair wound healing, accelerate aging, and worsen skin conditions, including acne, eczema, and psoriasis.

What to do

Your mind and body (skin included) will thank you for adding stress-relieving activities to your daily routine. A few options include yoga, meditation, journaling, exercise, or simply staring at the wall—whatever works. Meeting with a psychologist or therapist for help is always an option. It may not seem like a skin tip, but as you know now, tending to your mental health does trickle down to complexion benefits. 
3.

Age-related skin sagging

I'm going to be very honest: You can use the most expensive skin care in the world, get all of the treatments you want, and live a stress-free, well-nourished lifestyle and still get fine lines, wrinkles, and skin sagging—and that's normal. 

While it's never a bad idea to work in some self-care and tend to your skin daily (it is your largest organ, after all), there's a lot going on under the surface that is only controlled by time. If you're lucky enough to have more time on this earth, then your skin will naturally begin to show it. 

In fact, your collagen production begins to dip in the mid-20s, and that loss continues at a rate of about 1% each year3 thereafter. For women, hitting menopause triggers a more significant drop, around 30%4.

In addition, your hyaluronic acid bank also begins to deplete, which explains why aging skin tends to be drier. These factors together contribute to skin sagging over time. 

What to do

There's not much you can do about the passing of time, nor should you feel pressure to. However, you can ingest collagen peptides and hyaluronic acid to help buffer what is lost. If you opt for supplements, make sure to look for high-quality products—here are a few of our favorites, vetted by a nutrition Ph.D. 

The takeaway

Understanding what contributes to signs of accelerated skin aging, like sagging, can help you build an effective strategy for maintaining your skin's health and firmness. A few factors you can have some control over include sun exposure, sleep quality, and stress levels.

While you can't stop the skin aging clock completely, you can support your skin's collagen and hyaluronic acid levels through high-quality supplements.

If you want to dive deeper into the science of collagen and how it plays a role in your skin's structure, check out this guide

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