This One Hand-Washing Tip Can Keep Your Skin From Looking Scaly 

We'll go ahead and assume that you're a smart hand-washer by now: You use soap and water when you can, a hand sanitizer only when you're on-the-go, and you moisturize your paws right after toweling off. Although, what might've been a stellar hand-washing ritual in the summer months may need a tweak come crisper weather. If your hands appear pruned and scaly of late, it's probably time for a friendly reminder. 

Simple: "Hot water evaporates faster," says board-certified dermatologist Purshiva Patel, M.D., founder of Visha Skincare. So unless you apply moisturizer immediately after scrubbing (board-certified dermatologist Whitney Bowe, M.D., recommends no longer than two minutes), it'll leave your skin even drier than it was before. And considering your skin faces an increase in transepidermal water loss during the colder months, you'll want to do everything you can to keep moisture locked in—which makes quickly evaporating hot water a no.

Evaporation aside, hot water also has the ability to strip the natural oils and lipids from your skin. When your lipid barrier is continuously compromised, cracks and scaly, itchy skin tend to follow suit. That's why many derms recommend sticking to lukewarm water when showering or washing your face—sure, a steamy spray might feel pleasant, but your skin pays the price. Again, arid weather can weaken your skin barrier function already, so you don't want to aggravate it further. 

So when frequently washing your hands this winter (as you should!), keep the water temperature cool. You might think that only hot, scalding water can effectively kill the bacteria lingering on your palms, but rest assured, it's not so much the water itself as it is the soap. As the CDC notes in their "Handwashing" guidelines1: "The temperature of the water does not appear to affect microbe removal."